Friday, August 21, 2020

Music in Education Essay Example for Free

Music in Education Essay Music can influence the body from multiple points of view, which is the reason for a developing field known as music treatment. Be that as it may, you can utilize music in your every day life and accomplish many pressure help benefits all alone. One of the extraordinary advantages of music as a pressure reliever is that it very well may be utilized while you direct your normal exercises with the goal that it truly doesn’t remove time from your bustling timetable. Music gives a superb background to your life with the goal that you can discover expanded pleasure from what you’re doing and furthermore diminish worry from your day. Music despite everything recounts to a story, we realize simply have numerous sorts to fulfill the social and social tastes of our cutting edge society. Hip Hop is a classification of music that has altogether developed the most recent few decades. Its expanded fame has carried it to the cutting edge of globalization. Innovative advances have made it simple for Hip Hop to spread out universally. This event of globalization is a key model that as our social fringes are separated by innovation, our own social and social practices become liquid. Despite the fact that there are numerous positive and negative remarks about the globalization of Hip Hop, it is an impression of the developing wonder happening everywhere throughout the world. Hip jump began in the South Bronx of New York City during the 1970s. The term rap is regularly utilized equivalently with hip bounce, however hip jump can likewise be depicted as a whole subculture (â€Å"Hip Hop†, 2004). The term Hip Hop is said to have originated from a joke between Keith Cowboy, rapper with Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five, and their companions (â€Å"Hip Hop†, 2004). Albeit Hip Hop was made on American soil, its persuasions are worldwide. It very well may be said that Hip Hop may be a consequence of ethnic globalization. Hip Hop has establishes in African, Caribbean, and Latino culture (â€Å"Hip Hop Globalization and Youth Culture†, 2005). Verbally expressed word, which is as yet mainstream today is additionally an impact in Hip Hop music and culture. Verbally expressed word is a style of verse spoken in a musical manner. Hip Hop ranges from rap music, to B-kid move. It was a stage to enable ethnic youth without brutality. Hip Hop before all else was basically still an underground subculture. It was well known with numerous ethnic networks yet it was not famous in the standard music industry. This all changed with the band Blondie and their tune â€Å"Rapture†. â€Å"Rapture† is one of the principal rap tunes to arrive at the highest point of the outlines in standard popular music. Despite the fact that Blondie is a punk/musical crew, they were the correct impetus to give Hip Hop the standard consideration it merited. Hip Hop has changed since its introduction to the world during the 1970s. Hip Hop is presently separated of the standard music scene. It isn't phenomenal to see craftsman from various sorts teaming up with Hip Hop specialists. It is additionally normal to see Hip Hop music and culture in motion pictures, network shows, and plugs. In the past you would just observe individuals from ethnic networks wearing Hip Hop attire, presently all races including Asian, Caucasian, and so forth have acknowledged the Hip Hop style. The topic has likewise changed. In the past Hip Hop verses concentrated on political and cultural disappointments, presently Hip Hop verses steer more toward provocative substance. Hip Hop topic comprises generally of the goals of riches, sex, tranquilize use, and crime. During the starting years the age of the Hip Hop audience was wide spread. It extended from youngsters to even grown-ups in their 50s. Albeit Hip Hop despite everything has a grown-up crowd, it is currently progressively designed for more youthful crowds. More youthful audience members are bound to buy Hip Hop music and gear, than the more established crowd. Music has consistently been an incredible healer. In the Bible, we find out about how David played the harp to help facilitate his extreme discouragement of King Saul. Music is a noteworthy mind-set changer and reliever of stress, taking a shot at numerous levels without a moment's delay. Numerous specialists recommend that it is the cadence of the music or the beat that has the quieting impact on us in spite of the fact that we may not be cognizant about it. They call attention to that when we were an infant in our moms belly, we likely were impacted by the heartbeat of our mom. We react to the calming music at later stages throughout everyday life, maybe connecting it with the sheltered, unwinding, defensive condition gave by our mom. They state that math is the all inclusive language, and keeping in mind that that might be valid, music has characteristics to it that even the easygoing audience ought to however may not generally perceive as all inclusive, truly and metaphorically. In addition, music is useful to the artists and the audience members wellbeing and prosperity. Music is all over the place, and it tends to be made and appreciated by anybody, any creature, and any living thing, in its own specific manner. The universe itself has a feeling of cadence, song and music. Regular discourse has a lilt that can be called a music. In nature, without the repetitive sound human advancement out of sight, the hints of the trees, the water, and the air would all be able to be called music. Also, creatures, winged animals specifically, have their own feeling of tune in the sounds that they make and use to speak with one another. Music comes in such a significant number of different structures that it reflects, as it were, the decent variety of the dialects expressed and composed on the planet. Regardless of whether it be old style music, pop, gospel music, down home music or whatever satisfies the ear, there will consistently be a sort of music for everybody, and it can come in any language. They express that learning and tuning in to music makes one more brilliant. As studies appear, music makes the artist utilize his brain in a manner that creates and keeps up great emotional wellness. Music is a craftsmanship and a science; any individual who learns any piece of melodic hypothesis will realize that music has a specific structure, while as yet taking into consideration imaginative opportunity. Understanding music and playing an instrument makes the artist utilize the two sides of his mind without a moment's delay †the scientific side, and the masterful side. Figuring out how to comprehend a staff of music and the images composed on it is similar to learning a logical or numerical equation. Applying the equation to the current instrument takes a lot of training to progress admirably, however once it is found out, it doesn't effortlessly blur away. Creating and looking after musicality, then again, is halfway ability and mostly practice, much like other works of art like drawing, moving and singing. Music is an extraordinary well for feelings. A similar work of art that takes care of children can discharge outrage and pity, support happiness, and sooth stress. To the Romantics, music was the most flawless of fine arts since it associates legitimately with feelings (The New Penguin Book of Romantic Poetry, 47), during a timespan that delivered writers that are still notable today. David composed numerous songs while he watched sheep. Furthermore, despite the fact that he was not constantly a most loved of King Saul, David’s playing would comfort the lord (1 Samuel 16). Music unites individuals. It is comprehended that before present day innovation, unrecorded music was a characteristic type of diversion, and individuals were viewed as cultivated when they figured out how to play instruments. Music can make a decent environment and empower a positive state of mind that loosens up individuals whether they are effectively tuning in to it or not. That is a piece of the motivation behind why it is perfect for parties, weddings, memorial services, and other such social affairs. Music is general. It is quieting, gentling, engaging, moving and sound. It keeps up great psychological wellness and a reasonable enthusiastic state. It is a blessing from God that anybody can learn, acknowledge and appreciate. Hip Hop ends up being the voice of the individuals that will most likely be unable to represent themselves in ordinary manners. Globalization has permitted numerous individuals who might not have the way to make some noise, to have the option to become the dominant focal point. Many accept that globalization will be the finish of uniqueness and inventiveness.

Sunday, July 12, 2020

Get an Education Without Going Broke

Get an Education Without Going Broke Get an Education Without Going Broke Get an Education Without Going BrokeAccess to higher education has become a luxury for many in the United States. Learn how to get your degree without going into (too much) debt.Being a student is so expensive that student debt is a crisis of our era. And that debt can put delays on your financial life. In fact, 61% of millennials say that they’ve delayed homeownership because of student debt. On top of that, a new slew of borrowers who took out loans to pay for higher education are finding out a federal loan forgiveness program may now be working against them instead of for them.Student loans can be relentless, as they can sometimes seem like a never-ending installment loan that you may have to carry around for life. If you don’t want to be in that position, or if you don’t want to contribute even more to debt you already have, then this is the article for you.Get your AA degree at a community collegeCommunity colleges offer classes at a much lower rate than four-year colleges and universities. While there are some major differences between a community college versus a standard four-year college, the financial benefits can help students who are seeking degrees. OppLoans’ e-book, “College Debt Destroyer,” by its educational arm OppU states the following:If you really want to get a bachelor’s degree but have no idea how you could possibly pay for it, enrolling in community college for 2 years before transferring to a 4-year college can help you cut the cost of a bachelor’s degree significantly.[Dr. Cliff A. Robb, Faculty Director of Consumer Finance Financial Planning at The School of Human Ecology, University of Wisconsin-Madison,] agrees: “Students and families should be very open to alternative models that are different from the traditional viewpoint. [They should consider the concept of:] Do you really need to go to X university and do a 4-year degree? Or can you go to a 2-year school and transition to a 4-year model? The option to go to a community college and flesh out that core coursework like math and language and science before matriculating to a bigger university at a higher cost can save a ton of money.”Even in states where community college is not free for everyone, there are programs specifically for students to enroll in 2-year institutions to save money before finishing 4-year degrees at other schools. For example, in Ohio’s Preferred Pathway program at Columbus State Community College, where students start for 2 years before transferring to one of 9 public and private universities to complete bachelor’s degrees, 76% of students took on 0 debt in the 2015-16 academic year.Explore trade certification possibilitiesIt’s time to think long and hard about what you want to pay to study. Is it something that offers a short certificate program instead? Trade certificates can be a way to circumvent the normal expensive schooling route and train for a role that pays decently well. Some trade certificates tha t get you into well-paying industries include bookkeeping, event planning, and court reporting.Trade certifications are often shorter than a four-year degree. They also wind up costing less in many cases. It might not be the ideal option for you, but it’s worth exploring and seeing what your options are.Consider online certificate coursesIf you’re not looking to get a four-year, master’s, or other type of professional degree, and are just hoping for an extra certificate to boost your resume or skills, consider taking online courses. Udemy.com, for example, runs regular $15 flash sales on courses that teach anything from business skills to digital marketing. Lynda.com is another similar site, which many local libraries partner with to offer free memberships to people with a library card.Research state funding for your educationStates provide all sorts of grants and funding for higher education. They do this because they like to incentivize students to stay in-state. For example , if you’re still in high school, or working towards your GED, and you live in Florida, the Florida Bright Futures scholarship will provide a certain amount of funding towards in-state tuition.Contact your state’s higher education agency in order to get information on state grants available to you.Find national grantsThere is also national funding for higher education. This includes the Pell Grant, Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grants, Teacher Education Assistance for College and Higher Education, and grants for service members.National funding is usually obtained by filling out a FAFSA every year short for, the Free Application for Federal Student Aid. The process can be confusing, but you can get a jumpstart by checking out OppU’s guide to filling out the FAFSA here.Look into institutional grantsThe institution you are attending (or planning to attend) also likely has grant and scholarship opportunities for attendees. This is especially true if you are attending a pu blic institution. Most educational institutions have whole offices dedicated to discussing financial aid and grants with students. Find out where that office is on your campus and ask about grants available to you.Find special scholarshipsThere are also private scholarship opportunities provided by all kinds of special interest groups. For example, there are scholarships for unusually tall people.There are also scholarships available to you depending on your life situation. There are lots of scholarships and funds available for single moms, for example. There are also many scholarships available to first-generation college students. Or for nontraditional students.Googling around might help you find scholarships available to you based on your specific circumstances. You can also try using College Board’s Scholarship Search, which asks you all kind of questions to see which scholarships in their database you might qualify for.While scholarship applications take up a lot of time, the pay-off will likely be worth the time if you get even a few hundred or one thousand dollars. If you apply for scholarships that are highly relevant for you, then you will be more likely to get them. Plus, being able to put the win on your resume will demonstrate excellence, or help you network with the organization that grants it.Here are a few resources to help you get stared:10 Open-Eligibility Scholarships for High School Students10 More Big-Money Scholarships for High School StudentsThe OppU Achievers ScholarshipTuition reimbursement from your place of workMany workplaces offer tuition reimbursement, and that list of places is growing. For example, Starbucks famously rolled out a tuition reimbursement program in 2015. Their tuition reimbursement is unfortunately limited to ASU’s online bachelor’s degree. But many companies have policies that will apply to a broader range of programs and courses. For example, Publix offers tuition reimbursement for any course that will help contribute to your ability to perform at your job; the program covers an extensive list of majors.Many corporations offer similar tuition reimbursement programs, or offer money towards continuing education, so if you’re serious about going to school, then asking about what your company offers. Finding a job somewhere that has a tuition reimbursement program could be another great move.Have a goal going inBesides getting as much funding as possible towards your college tuition, you also need to make good choices in your student life. One of the most important ways to save money as a student is to stick to your degree and graduate on time. People who switch majors, fail classes, and take longer to graduate will have to take more classes and spend more money. In fact, nearly six in 10 bachelor degree students take more than four years to graduate.That doesn’t mean you should stick to a major you hate. It just means that you should try your best to have a plan when you start college classes. If you’re feeling ambivalent about what you want to do, it might be best to delay beginning college and instead explore your options and what you want your career to look like. It might be worth finding a free career counselor to help you make a good decision. If you already have one degree, alumni are often welcome back to free career counseling services on campus.Take advantage of student resourcesOnce you’re a student, be sure to take advantage of resources your institution has to offer. Everything from the library to the student discounts on public transportation and electronics can save you good money if you take advantage of it. Some common free resources available to students include:Free use of school gymOccasional free food on campusCheap lunches from organizationsFree career counselingFree public transportationStudent discounts on electronicsStudent discounts at local storesStudent discounts on museum entranceUse the library to borrow books or possibly other resources for freeUse the library as a free study spaceLibraries also loan out things like electronic equipment and passes to local amusement. Ask both your local library and school library what they have to offer. Here are also a few examples of how a library can become a broke person’s best friend.Minimize class expensesThere are many strategies for minimizing class expenses, such as textbook purchases â€" the general rule is to buy them used or borrow them from the library if you can; if you are purchasing books, try to sell them when you’re done.Take out student-specific loans if you mustIf you do end up needing to take out a loan, don’t go for bad credit loans, cash advances, or title loans. Talk to your institution’s financial aid office about student loans. They have lower interest rates, and some kinds of student loans don’t start collecting interest at all until you’ve completed your degree.Some schools also have resources for students in a financial tight spot. For example, some schools offer interest-free emergency loans.Good luck on avoiding student debtWhile getting an education can expand your options for employment and increase your income amount, getting into student debt can trap you and limit your options once you’re out of school. Education is important, but making wise choices and doing research into resources available to you will help you get the most out of your education for as little expense as possible.

Wednesday, May 20, 2020

Arguements For Gun Control Essay - 1325 Words

The violence in today’s world, has become ordinary and common. This violence causes a staggering number of deaths and injuries throughout the world. The main weapon used to engage in violence is the gun. That’s why I want a strict gun control policy that would nearly abolish guns and make the world a safer place. This policy would make it impossible to buy guns and would only allow hunters to â€Å"rent† guns. By doing this, violence, related to guns, would greatly and rapidly decrease. On April 20th, 1999, 2 friends from Columbine, Colorado came to school. They had a diabolical plan to try and kill as many people as possible. They were well prepared and had thought out their plan carefully. Together they had 4 guns with them when they began†¦show more content†¦Another big issue is children and teens getting hurt or killed with guns. One reason why Columbine was so big was because of the killing of so many harmless teenagers. It breaks the hearts of Americans when a child or teenager gets killed by a gun. For example, in a poll done by The Philadelphia Inquirer, 1 out of 5 adults knows or knew a child who was shot by another child, and 12% of adults knows or knew and child who accidentally shot themselves. In another study by â€Å"ABCNEWS.com†, an estimated 34,000 people die of gun related deaths every year. In that same study it says that around 13 children are killed daily, guns kill teenage boys annually than any other cause, and teenagers are twice as likely to commit suicide with a gun accessible to them. All of this has become too common and accepted by today’s world. More often we are seeing gun locks and gun cases, preventing children from playing with the guns. This is a big step in prevent deaths among kids but it won’t be big enough until children are totally safe from finding a loaded gun and decide to play it. 13 children a day is way too many, 1 is too many let alone 13 children. I did a little study of my own at watched my 2 favorite TV stations back and forth for 2 hours. I saw one guy get shot in the head and then an hour or so later 3 dead bodies on a commercial. That’s 4 people per 2 stations in 2 hours. So if a child watches 4Show MoreRelatedWhy Guns Should Not Have Regulation875 Words   |  4 Pagescited as a reason why guns should not have regulation. The logical flaw in this is th at the ban stopped the manufacture of new semi-automatic guns. The ban did nothing to affect those that already existed (Lysy 2013). An outright ban on all guns and other weaponry for non-military use, both new and already present, needs to enact in America as the current laws are excessively lax and also contribute to an abnormally high gun-related homicide rate. A comparison between the gun laws between AmericaRead MoreThe Violence Of The United States Essay735 Words   |  3 Pagesat Sandy Hook Elementary School. The incident left americans raged and furious with public opinions for a stricter gun controls.President Barack Obama came into press at the White House and give words of emotions and honoring the victims of the tragedy. At a point Obama claim â€Å" It gets me mad†, as he promised the nations that there will be a reform making it almost unaccessible for guns to the public. Ever since those words of sorrow to comfort the American society, four years later there have beenRead MorePersuasive Essay On Bear Arms1201 Words   |  5 Pagestime, there were no public safety systems, like the police, and there were no automatic weapons available. From a personal protection angle, people own guns for self-defense, is impractical and glamorized. There is no reason for a person who lives in the suburbs to have a semi or fully automatic rifle or multiple weapons. Even if the arguement is for hunting for example, you should not need an semi or fully automatic rifle. People who live off the grid or need to hunt for food to live do so withRead MoreAnalysis Of The Article America s Mass Shootings Epidemic 1149 Words   |  5 PagesHow safe are we? Gun control is a debate that has escalated dramatically in recent years. The Second Amendment states â€Å"to the United States Constitution protects the right of individuals to keep and bear arms.† , but at what point is that line crossed where it is questioned whether we are allowed to bear arms or not? Mark Follman, a writer for the LA times, wrote an article â€Å"America s mass-shootings epidemic† that talks about how mass murders have been escalating over the past decades. This articleRead MoreCritical Review On Angela Davis873 Words   |  4 PagesParty and Communist party. Davis is well educated and received wide attention when she was fired from UCLA for being a member in the communist party. 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Society must also see what the outcomesRead MoreLibertarian Ideology Aims For A Balance Of Social And Economic Policy Essay2116 Words   |  9 PagesQuestion 1 Libertarian ideology aims for a balance of social and economic policy. They see that one is not more important that the other. However, their main focal point is that the government should have minimal control over the daily lives of people. Individuals should have maximum personal liberty to self-govern their own lives. Examples of libertarian policy include: non-interventionism when dealing with other nations, indifference about same sex marriage and abortion because government shouldRead More Culture of Fear Essay4396 Words   |  18 PagesEnglish from NYU, father was from nearby Cooper Union with an engineering degree), they were poor alcoholics, who probably only got married because my mom got knocked up. They were young and unprepared for life. 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Wednesday, May 6, 2020

What Is Bitcoin - 969 Words

It was announced earlier this month that Uruguay is setting up a plan to try to implement the use of digital currency as a form of doing business throughout the country that is not Bitcoin. The plan is set to last over a 6 month period and all users have to do is download an application on their phone from epeso.com.uy and will be able to access their digital wallet from there. Uruguay’s Central Bank that is heading this trial run hopes the digital currency will help on cutting down on expenses associated with printing and distributing the current money being used (Uruguay to Launch Digital Currency, â€Å"Not Bitcoin† it Stresses, 2017). Another notable current event that has taken place in Uruguay is the legalization of marijuana. This past†¦show more content†¦Uruguay exported 5.64 billion dollars and imported 8.08 billion dollars in 2016, with the biggest export being Frozen Bovine Meat and rice coming in at the second most export. Crude petroleum was the greatest import for the country and electric generating sets being the second most import. Uruguay’s neighboring country, Brazil, is the country’s number 1 export partner, though it has other countries such as China, Untied States, Argentina, and the Netherlands that it also exports to. Not only is Brazil the number 1 exporter for Uruguay, it also serves as its number import partner accounting for $2.74 billion. Other major importers for the country include Argentina, United States, China, and Germany (OEC-Uruguay). Uruguay’s Beef exports for 2018 are projected to be 420,000 tons cwe (carcass weight equivalent) which is smaller than what was projected in 2017 due to a forecast of a smaller beef supply. This past June, Uruguay had a total of $762 million of beef exported, of the total exported, China received just over half of the total shipments and is expected to be Uruguay’s main market for beef export again in 2018. Along with China, the EU and the Uni ted States are Uruguay’s other top trading partners. The majority of exports that Uruguay sends to the United States is chemical lean trimmings and the export relationship between is predicted to stay stable. The free on board prices thatShow MoreRelatedWhat is Bitcoin? Is it the Cash of the Future?1387 Words   |  6 PagesBitcoin is a digital currency, similar to cash due to the fact it is instant, however, is not managed or controlled by a central government or organization. Instead, the network is run on thousands of independent user’s computers. None of these computers have more control over the network than any other computer. The network that Bitcoin was founded upon is based on 40 years of research in cryptography and over 20 years of research in cryptocurrencies; by thousands of researches around the worldRead MoreDigital Currency: What is Bitcoin? Essay1226 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction: Throughout this Bitcoin: A History; what is bitcoin? To start off primarily, Bitcoin is a digital currency as opposed to physical currency that we’re accustomed to and use in our daily life. Straight off their site, Bitcoin is described as a pseudo-anonymous, P2P technology operating with no central authority or banks, it’s open-source, public, owned by no one and open for everybody to take part; but what does that all mean? â€Å"Bitcoin is the leader in a new generation of emergingRead MoreThe Invisible Coin Introduction Summary Essay1675 Words   |  7 Pagesmainstream world, Bitcoin, a virtual decentralized currency, has fully-fledged in both its status and in its use. Despite this, there still endures a relative lack of economic exploration in academia about this innovative economic phenomenon. Bitcoin is an online currency that does not require a bank account, credit card or any personal information. Bitcoin stays clear of the roads that are â€Å"most travelled†; the catch though is you’re no longer backed by any government. 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Personal and Professional Development Abductor

Question: Discuss about thePersonal and Professional Developmentfor Abductor. Answer: Introduction The word plagiarism is derived from the Latin word plagiarius that means abductor. Plagiarism is considered as presenting someone elses intellectual property/words. Claiming papers as own creation by anyone without providing the credit to the source or the author of the collected information. The following report contributes to the literature review of the plagiarism in the different sectors such as writing academic paper, research papers, journalism, professional writing etc. In addition to that, analysis of three plagiarism cases in which different public figures are accused in UK is also done. Definition of Plagiarism Through plagiarism, people deliberately lie about the authorship of the idea or intellectual property. The concept of plagiarism is applicable for the professional writers, students, journalists etc. The use of the synonyms to present the same idea of someone else is also considered as the act of plagiarism (Wager 2014). Even if the author borrows an idea from his/her previous works, it must be referenced in order to save the readers right to know the authenticity of the presented facts. Literature Review With the increasing development of internet that makes it easier for the people to access a lot of information available on the World Wide Web, the phenomenon of plagiarisms became severe in the students and other professionals (Hu 2015). Thus in case of the higher education and different other professions the cases of plagiarisms got increased in the recent years. Any unique creation might be appropriated. According to Wager (2014), in general the concept of plagiarism concentrates on content (also, this kind of replicating is typically the main kind that can be distinguished utilizing programming) it is critical to perceive that thoughts, pictures, innovative works (choreographies, musical lyrics), and information can be copied As example we have witnessed that the politicians are stealing the speeches of others, the authors of different books are using the ideas of another author without presenting proper citation of the original author. The plagiarism is also considered as fraudulent activity that is used by the authors, politicians and hugely by the students of different UK universities. Jane Goodall One of the famous primatologists, Jane Goodall was accused of lifting 12 sections of her book from different sites that includes Wikipedia too. The primatologist Jane has faulted a frantic work routine and her faulty method of note taking for a plagiarism debate encompassing her reissued book. Her book Seeds of Hope was first published in the year 2013 and after that some researchers found that the some of the sections are copied from other online sources without citing them properly (theguardian.com 2014). Even though the Washington post investigated the book and found the passages that were taken from other sources without proper citation it never used the word plagiarism instead it used words like Borrowed without attribution. The Washington post additionally discovered different sections of Goodall's book that were taken from websites such as Find Your Fate, Choice Organic Teas, and this Website on the historical backdrop of tobacco plants. This kind of reporting about the plagiarism cases raised some un-answered important questions like, the extensiveness of the plagiarism or the copied passages in the book, role of the publisher house and the co-author Gail Hudson. In addition to that, it is also questionable that if Jane Goodall is going to write other books for the same publisher then will there be measures to stop this kind plagiarism issues. The act of plagiarism is considered as fraudulent as, through the plagiarized material the writer or the author deceives the target audience to believe someone elses work as his/her own. E.L. James Fifty Shades of Grey is the primary novel in a set of three composed by the novelist E.L. James, which shot to the highest point of the Best seller list as soon as it is released in 2011. The embarrassments encompassing the boorish books have been various, and claims of literary theft have additionally encompassed the novel because of the unusual sources selected to develop the plot of the novel. Fifty Shades of Gray began its life as a bit of Twilight fan fiction titled "Master of the Universe" that James posted on the web. The story was initially in view of two characters named Edward, and Bella, after those in the Twilight Saga (Telegraph.co.uk 2013). In spite of the fact that the fan fiction was brought down and the names of the characters changed before it was distributed, the greater part of the book continued as before, which brought up many issues about the legitimateness of distributing it. In this case, as the content published on the Fan fiction is free, but James copied the plot of the novel written by Stephanie Meyer and with the little bit of changes in the name of the characters and plot published it as her own creation. JK Rowling Another famous case of plagiarism is against the famous fictional story writer JK.Rowling. She is allegedly stole the story of Adventures of Willy and created the legendary series of Harry Potter. In the year 2009, the estate of Adrian Jacobs filed a lawsuit against the author of Harry Potter accusing her to plagiarize the story of the Harry Potter and Goblet of Fire (Telegraph.co.uk 2010). The publisher and the writer JK Rowling are sued for 500million for professedly duplicating Harry Potter from a prior youngsters book, additionally by an English author mentioned above. Adrian Jacobs book Willy the Wizard - additionally about a youngster finding he has supernatural and magical powers - was distributed in 1987, ten years before the first in the Harry Potter arrangement and three years before Miss Rowling says she concocted her thought. Even though the Rowling denies all the acquisitions from the state of Jacob but there are evidences that strengthens the acquisitions. Such as, in both the stories the central character Harry and Willy the Wizard saves their friends from the dangerous strange creatures. In addition to that, the concept of the magical maps that shows the whereabouts of an individual according to their movement in certain region (Juola 2015). Markson, the PR executive of the estate claimed that author of Harry Potter plagiarized the plot of the story of Willy the Wizard. Even though the claims are denied by JK Rowling, the similarities between the plots of both the stories makes the readers of the book suspicious as the book Willy the Wizard published much before the Harry potter series and contains the ideas related to the Jacobs book (Park 2016). Recommendations In order guarantee that the plagiarism is avoided by the authors and the university students is to educate them about citing the sources they used in their writing. In most of the cases plagiarism, its due to the lack of knowledge about citing the sources and providing attribution to those sources. The universities must allot marks for the originality in the course works so that students try to make their original papers rather than copying it from a source. Conclusion The level and the severity of plagiarism ca be used to define the fine line between cheating and unintended content copying of others creation. In most of the cases whether it is done by the students of different universities or renowned professionals and public figures are not reported as they do not have the idea about how to use a source available on internet and acknowledge them in their own creations or academic papers. Even though there are tools like Turnitin that is used for the identification of the copied text in a journal, a research paper or an article in a newspaper, it is important to spread the awareness about acknowledging the source from which some information is taken. References Juola, P., 2015. The Rowling case: a proposed standard analytic protocol for authorship questions.Digital Scholarship in the Humanities,30(suppl 1), pp.i100-i113. Scott, C. 2013.EL James, author of Fifty Shades, has a new love rival. [online] Telegraph.co.uk. Available at: Taylor, M. 2017.Jane Goodall blames 'chaotic note taking' for plagiarism controversy. [online] the Guardian. Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2014/apr/01/jane-goodall-seeds-of-hope-plagiarism [Accessed 27 Feb. 2017]. Telegraph.co.uk. 2010.JK Rowling plagiarism claim: key passages. [online] Available at: https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/harry-potter/7264943/JK-Rowling-plagiarism-claim-key-passages.html [Accessed 11 Mar. 2017] Thepassivevoice.com. 2012.Fifty Shades - A Copy of Twilight or Not? | The Passive Voice | A Lawyer's Thoughts on Authors, Self-Publishing and Traditional Publishing. [online] Available at: https://www.thepassivevoice.com/2012/05/fifty-shades-a-copy-of-twilight-or-not/ [Accessed 11 Mar. 2017].

Thursday, April 23, 2020

The evolution of the tennis racket Essay Example

The evolution of the tennis racket Paper Until about thirty years ago, wooden rackets were largely the popular rackets used by the majority of tennis players. As the trend to developing new technologies and increasing ones ability to play, new rackets arose from many new companies. These new rackets were made of metal and metal composites as well as included many advantages over the older wooden rackets. However, the introduction of this new generation of rackets proved not to be as valuable to companies and to the game as the wooden rackets were beforehand and thus changed the future of tennis. In the following paper, the new metal rackets of today will be proven to be an elevator for the game of tennis instead of stifling the growth of tennis, contrary to popular expectations. French monks first played tennis in the 11th and 12th centuries using their hands to hit the ball against a wall. Over time, people began to use other mechanisms to hit the ball because the constant pressure on the hand from hitting the ball caused pain. Gloves were the first innovation to the game and a few years later, players used webbed gloves to increase the hitting area. From gloves arose paddles and then the first strung rackets. According to Jeff Cooper, a tennis professional and historian, ancestors of the rackets that we formally know today were widely used by the 14th century (Cooper 1). However, it was not until the 1500s that Italian inventors developed wooden rackets and tennis was first played across nets. We will write a custom essay sample on The evolution of the tennis racket specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The evolution of the tennis racket specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The evolution of the tennis racket specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Nevertheless, tennis still did not have real rules. According to Jeff Cooper, it was not until the late 1800s that Major Walter Wingfield published the first rules of tennis similar to the tennis rules of today in London (Cooper 1). Shortly following this introduction of the first set of rules, the first serve was hit at Wimbledon signaling the start of the most prestigious tennis tournament in the world. Setting a trend in tournament play, many other tournaments appeared across the world and were also played on grass courts like the courts of Wimbledon. Furthermore, a small group of tennis club members developed the United States National Lawn Tennis Association in 1881, the first governing body of the game of tennis. Most tournaments were played on grass at this time and three out of four Grand Slams were on grass as well. As a result, ideal play was designed for the low bouncing balls on the grass courts and wooden rackets became extremely popular among the players of the world. However, there were no specifications for the types of rackets used. In addition to this, the president of the USTA (which is the current name for the United States Tennis Association that evolved from the USNLTA) stated, You can play with a tomato can on a broomstick, if you think you can win with it. (Tenner 1) Another example of the causality of tennis racket limitations is found in the American Lawn Tennis magazine: The appearance in an English tournament of a player using a racket in each hand occasioned surprise recently. Upon investigation, it was found that there is no rule forbidding such action. Some people think this strange. It is nothing of the kind. A player can use as many rackets, and as many kinds, as he desires; just as he may play with a racket in either his right or left hand, or with both. He does not even have to use a racket, as the term is generally understood. He can use anything that by any stretch of the imagination can be described as a racket. Indeed, there have been cases where, as a special stunt, instead of a racket a barrel stave was used, and even a soda bottle. The laws, properly enough, are not concerned with the kind of racket used; it can be of any size or shape.  Summed up, a player can use to hit the ball any implement that can be regarded as complying with the term racket. About the only thing that cannot legally be used to hit the ball is a players hand or arm. (USLTA 72).